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Extracts the month from a date or timestamp value and returns it as the number of months since 1970-01-01, according to the Iceberg partition transforms specification.

Syntax

ICEBERG_MONTH(<value>)

Parameters

ParameterDescriptionSupported input types
<value>The date or timestamp value to extract the month from.DATE, TIMESTAMP, TIMESTAMPTZ

Return type

INTEGER Returns the number of months since 1970-01-01. For dates before 1970-01-01, returns a negative value.

Remarks

The ICEBERG_MONTH function can be used in the PARTITION BY clause of CREATE ICEBERG TABLE commands.
CREATE ICEBERG TABLE events
  PARTITION BY (iceberg_month(event_date))
  AS SELECT * FROM source_events
WITH LOCATION = my_iceberg_location;

Example

SELECT iceberg_month('2025-12-15'::DATE) AS month_partition;
Returns:
month_partition
671